Have you wanted to try out an Instant Pot but wondered, "Can an Instant Pot explode?" As someone who uses an Instant Pot more than his stove, I can assure you that they do not explode.
Safety is an important concern, and there have been rampant rumors about pressure cooker explosions. Fortunately, they are untrue, and Instant Pots are safe to use.
Through my research and using different Instant Pots, I have discovered many safety features like the automatic pressure control and steam release valves that prevent catastrophic failure.
Let me walk you through the many benefits of using an Instant Pot, their safety features, and how to avoid any mishaps.
Jump to:
- Understanding Pressure Cookers and Their Safety Features
- The Science Behind Pressure Cookers
- Analyzing Real-Life Instant Pot Explosion Incidents
- Electric Pressure Cooker Explosions: User Error vs. Product Malfunction
- Best Practices to Avoid Instant Pot Explosions
- Debunking Myths About Instant Pot Explosions
- How to Respond if Your Instant Pot Malfunctions
- Selecting the Right Instant Pot for Your Needs
- FAQs
- Closing Thoughts on Pressure Cooker Explosion
Understanding Pressure Cookers and Their Safety Features
I recommend using Instant Pot pressure cookers for everyday cooking, besides the delicious food they can produce, because of their inherent safety mechanisms. The brand has put a lot of thought into this important principle, and it shows right out of the box.
The power cord is intentionally short to avoid any trip hazards. Then, the instruction book advises the user to perform a water test to ensure the user understands how the Instant Pot works and to ensure proper operation.
The inner liner has a maximum and a minimum fill line on the inside, which should be observed every time the Instant Pot is used. Since it operates through steam for most applications, it can run out of water or be filled too much to operate safely.
I have been on both sides of this coin, and in both cases, the Instant Pot sounded an alarm and stopped the cooking process. And, in the case of the underfilled liner, the food did not burn, which is a bonus.
I am also impressed by how the lid cannot come off if the pot is under pressure. This is why each Instant Pot pressure cooker has two or three venting options to release steam. The quick steam release option allows the user to manually release the steam if the lid needs to be opened.
The Science Behind Pressure Cookers
Modern pressure cookers cook food at an amazing speed, even if the food is frozen. Ever wonder why? It is because pressure cookers are under more pressure than conventional cooking methods, which makes food cook faster. This is why the inside liner of an Instant Pot has a minimal fill line; they require liquid to cook even the smallest amount of food.
The liquid boils inside the sealed cooking chamber. Since it cannot escape, this energy is transferred to the food. The other secret is temperature and high pressure.
The temperature at which water boils is dependent on the atmospheric pressure. At a standard atmospheric pressure of 14.7 pounds per square inch (psi), water boils at 212 degrees Fahrenheit.
A pressure cooker increases the pressure by an additional 15 psi so that the water boils at 250 degrees Fahrenheit, so the food cooks at a higher temperature. A bonus is that the food does not dry out because it is constantly exposed to liquid. The built-up pressure is released through the steam release valve.
Analyzing Real-Life Instant Pot Explosion Incidents
Safety is the number one concern with any cooking method. Burn injuries are commonplace, but cooking under pressure introduces an added risk of getting burned by steam or hurt by a pressurized lid.
Thankfully, these incidents are rare, and most can be avoided by using the pressure cooker properly. The first step is to familiarize yourself with the Instant Pot before using it, and the Instant Pot website has a downloadable troubleshooting guide that is very beneficial.
Although numerous Instant Pot safety features exist, no electrical device is immune from malfunctioning or even failure. I have never experienced a safety issue, but I have read a few reports of people being hurt because the steam release valve has come off during cooking.
There was a recall in 2015 for 1,000 Instant Pots, but they have an impressive safety track record.
Electric Pressure Cooker Explosions: User Error vs. Product Malfunction
When Instant Pot accidents happen, it is either a user error or a defective pressure cooker. The first couple of times I cooked in an Instant Pot, I did not use enough liquid. Nothing bad happened; the alarm sounded.
I released the excess steam, opened the lid, and added more liquid. I have often said that making a mistake or a bad meal in an Instant Pot is hard, and I stand by that statement.
However, people have been injured while using an Instant Pot, including third-degree burns, and these incidents should not be taken lightly.
Best Practices to Avoid Instant Pot Explosions
Your new Instant Pot will quickly become your go-to kitchen appliance, but there are a few guidelines to follow to ensure the safety and longevity of the cooker and delicious food.
As stated earlier, the Instant Pot website contains useful information to help you along the way. And, if you use the recipes from the app with step-by-step instructions, you can learn how to use the Instant Pot properly in no time.
Always Check the Seal
The silicone seal between the cooking chamber and the lid is crucial to proper and safe performance. Before cooking, check the seal to ensure it is clean and not cracked. It is a good idea to have a couple of spares on hand.
That way, if you notice a deficiency in the seal, replace it and continue cooking.
Mind the Max Fill Line
This is an important rule, especially if you cook rice or other foods that expand during cooking. Following the Instant Pot recipes will teach you how much water is needed. Trust me, others (myself included) have overfilled the inner pot, so it is best to learn from these mistakes rather than make your own.
If the Instant Pot is operating correctly, an alarm will sound, and it will just stop cooking. I have never heard of one overfilling due to this.
Cleanliness Is Key
As with any kitchen appliance, cleaning the Instant Pot is key to proper performance and extending the cooker's life. This is not an arduous process by any means, especially if done regularly.
Ensure the seal, the steam valve release, and the vents are clear of any debris, or it could cause the Instant Pot to stop working during cooking until the debris is removed.
Debunking Myths About Instant Pot Explosions
There are a few instances online of Instant Pot mishaps that have caused steam burns, but again, these reports are rare. Thorough research on the subject shows that Instant Pots are notoriously safe to use. The safety features alone are generally enough to prevent a malfunction or an injury.
Technology has increased the safety of modern-day pressure cookers. The digital LCD and smart features provide accurate cooking procedures and ensure proper temperature.
All of the functions come with a default cooking temperature and time limit, though these can be reprogrammed. The 111 safety features of the Duo Crisp with Ultimate Lid are astounding and provide peace of mind while it is in use.
How to Respond if Your Instant Pot Malfunctions
If the Instant Pot has issues during use, the first step is to unplug it, no matter what. Eliminating power to it prevents the problem from escalating. The next step is to release the pressure with the steam release valve.
Never, under any circumstances, attempt to open the lid without venting off the steam. There is a lot of pressure in the cooking chamber, and snatching a lid open (though the cooker should not allow this) can cause serious injury.
If the lid still does not open, do not force it. There is a safeguard in place. If you notice an error code before you unplug it, follow the troubleshooting guide or call Instant Pot Support for additional help.
Also read: Sealing vs Venting Instant Pot: What You Need to Know
Selecting the Right Instant Pot for Your Needs
There are multiple Instant Pot models, each with special features and functions. First, do some homework on the different models and decide which one best suits your cooking needs.
Looking at the different smart screens and buttons will help you pick the perfect one. Most models have a slow cooker function to replace your crock pot, but some have a yogurt function you may not use.
Size
Size is also an important feature. Counterspace and the typical amount of family members will help you decide which size is best for your kitchen. A 6.5-quart unit is great for families of 5-7 people, while a 3-quart cooker is ideal for families of up to three people.
If the Instant Pot is too big for your counter space or there are cabinets above it, this unsafe position prevents the lid from fully opening and can cause the liquid to splash out during removal and cause burns.
Some models come with WiFi. Decide how important this is to you. Let's be frank, sometimes kitchen appliances can have too many options and can be intimidating to new users.
Safety First
All Instant Pot brands have various safety features, but some models have different ones. The two most important are automatic temperature control and excess pressure release valve. As long as the model has those, it should be safe to use.
Budget Considerations
Budget is always a fair concern, so long as the safety features are not skimped on. I feel that a $100-$130 budget is a fair price for an electric pressure cooker. The cooker should be durable and safe at this price range and have enough smart features to keep even the biggest cooking nerd happy.
FAQs
The best way to ensure safety is by following the manufacturer's instructions carefully. Always inspect the sealing ring for damage and ensure the float valve and steam release are clean and functioning correctly. Check out our handy Instant Pot guide if want more tips and/or you're a beginner.
Yes, Instant Pots are generally very safe. They have multiple built-in safety features designed to prevent explosions.
While the "Keep Warm" function can be used for an extended time, it's generally not recommended to leave an Instant Pot unattended overnight for safety reasons. It's best to turn the device off or unplug it once cooking is complete.
Overloading your Instant Pot can prevent proper pressurization, leading to undercooked food. It can also cause food and liquid to block the steam release valve, potentially creating a dangerous situation.
Closing Thoughts on Pressure Cooker Explosion
So, can Instant Pot explode? The answer is no if it is used correctly.
Electric pressure cookers and multi-cookers have come a long way in recent years, and the safety features are astounding. If the cooker works correctly, it will not allow the user to open the lid under pressure and safeguards against too much or too little cooking liquid.
These are affordable appliances that take the place of many other appliances. Learning how to cook with them safely and keeping them clean are the two biggest safety measures one can take. This brings peace of mind, longevity of the cooker, and delicious food every time.
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